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Taught vs Research Master's: What Is the Difference and Which to Choose

The difference between MA/MSc, MRes and MPhil, the balance of teaching and research, length, entry requirements and advice for those planning a PhD.

Taught vs Research Master's: What Is the Difference and Which to Choose

Short answer: A taught master's (MA, MSc) consists mainly of courses and a shorter dissertation and suits people preparing for work. A research master's (MRes, MPhil) is built around research and is a strong start for those planning a PhD.

Taught master's (MA, MSc, MBA)

  • Lectures, seminars, exams and coursework are the main components.
  • It usually ends with a shorter dissertation.
  • In the UK it often lasts one year; in Europe, one to two years.
  • It is career-oriented and gives faster access to the job market.

Research master's (MRes, MPhil)

  • Most of the time is spent on an independent research project.
  • You work closely with a supervisor.
  • There are courses in research methods, but fewer taught modules.
  • At some universities the MPhil is also used as the first stage of a PhD.

How entry requirements differ

For taught programmes the main criteria are your bachelor's grades, motivation letter and language certificate. For research programmes your research interests also matter, sometimes along with a short research proposal and contact with a potential supervisor in advance.

Which one to choose

  • If you want to return to work, change careers or start working quickly: a taught master's.
  • If you plan a PhD and an academic career: a research master's or a taught programme with a strong dissertation component.
  • If you have not decided yet: a taught MSc with a strong dissertation keeps both paths open.

Scholarships and funding

Scholarships for taught programmes come mostly from universities and government programmes. For research programmes, support may sometimes come from project funding or a supervisor's grant.

EDDE Global

EDDE Global helps you choose the type of master's and the country that match your goals. Free consultation: konsultasiya.eddeglobal.az.

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