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Studienkolleg in Germany: who needs it and how to get in

Studienkolleg (the preparatory year) for a bachelor's in Germany: who must attend, course types (T, M, W, G, S), the German language requirement and the Feststellungsprüfung exam.

Studienkolleg in Germany: who needs it and how to get in

Tuition at Germany's public universities is very low or free. However, many countries' secondary-school certificates are not enough for direct bachelor's admission in Germany. In that case the route goes through a Studienkolleg.

What is a Studienkolleg?

A Studienkolleg is a university preparatory year for international students. It usually lasts two semesters (one year) and ends with a final exam called the Feststellungsprüfung (FSP). This exam is treated as equivalent to the German Abitur and gives the right to university admission.

Who needs it?

Whether a school certificate is directly recognised in Germany depends on the country and your own education history. With an Azerbaijani school certificate, either a Studienkolleg or a period of university study in Azerbaijan is usually required. For an exact assessment, check the anabin database and the decision of the university (or uni-assist).

Course types

The course depends on the chosen field:

  • T-Kurs — engineering, technical and natural sciences, computing
  • M-Kurs — medicine, biology, pharmacy
  • W-Kurs — economics, business, social sciences
  • G-Kurs — humanities, law, history
  • S-Kurs — languages and philology

Admission requirements

  • School certificate (translated and certified)
  • German — usually B1–B2 (most Studienkollegs teach in German)
  • An entrance test (Aufnahmetest) — usually maths and German
  • Application directly to the university or via uni-assist

Public and private Studienkollegs

Public Studienkollegs are free (only the semester fee is paid), but places are limited and competition is high. Private ones charge fees; before choosing, check whether their FSP is recognised.

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