Study in Belgium 2026: universities, language of instruction, admission and residence permit

Short answer: Belgium sits in the heart of Europe and stands out for its multilingual environment and well-known universities. Education is divided between the Flemish (Dutch-speaking) and French communities, and English-taught master's programmes are widespread. Tuition, admission and residence permit conditions depend on the university and the community.

Belgium hosts the main institutions of the European Union, which attracts students of international relations, law and politics. Below is a guide to choosing and applying.

Why Belgium?

• Central location: short distances to other European countries.
• English-taught master's: many programmes in cities such as Leuven, Ghent and Brussels.
• Multilingual environment: Dutch, French, German and English.

Education system

• Flemish community: Dutch-speaking, with some programmes in English (for example at Leuven and Ghent).
• French community: French-speaking, with universities in Brussels and Wallonia.

When choosing, check the programme's language of instruction and the university's requirements.

How to apply

Applications mostly go through the university's own portal. Typical documents are a diploma or school certificate, transcript, language certificate, CV and motivation letter; some programmes may also ask for an interview or extra documents. Deadlines are often early, so plan ahead.

Language requirements

IELTS or TOEFL are accepted for English-taught programmes. For Dutch- or French-taught programmes, proof of that language may be requested.

Tuition and scholarships

For students from outside the EU, tuition depends on the programme and university; some scholarship options exist in Belgium, but the conditions change. See also Chevening scholarship.

Visa, stay and costs

Visa and residence permit rules apply for long-term study. Documents may need translation and apostille: Document translation and apostille. See also Housing abroad.

Frequently asked questions

Can I study in English in Belgium?

Yes, especially at master's level; bachelor's programmes in English may be fewer.

How does it compare with the Netherlands?

For a neighbouring destination see Study in the Netherlands and Study in France.

Next step

Since 2018, EDDE Global has helped students choose a university and prepare documents and visa applications. Book a free consultation or take the major selection test.

Note: admission, tuition and residence permit rules can change. For official information, check the university and Belgian government websites.